Bringing family members to the United States is a crucial aspect of immigration law. However, many families experience frustrating delays.
Understanding why these delays happen can help you better prepare for what’s ahead. Below are some crucial points to keep in mind.
Popular family immigration routes
Several immigration options allow family members to reunite in the U.S. Common routes include the immediate relative category for spouses, parents and unmarried children under 21 of U.S. citizens. Family preference categories cover other relatives like siblings and married children. Each route has different timelines and requirements.
Common causes of delays
One of the biggest causes of delay is visa backlogs. In family preference categories, there are often more applicants than available visas. This means families may wait years before a visa becomes available.
Mistakes on application forms also cause delays. Missing information or incorrect documents often result in Requests for Evidence (RFEs) or even denials.
Security checks can slow the process, too. Applicants with travel histories in multiple countries or unclear records often face longer background checks. Finally, external factors like changes in immigration policies or staff shortages at U.S. Customs and Immigration Services (USCIS) can impact how quickly applications are processed.
How a well-prepared application can help
A complete and accurate application often helps reduce the risk of delays. Carefully preparing all forms and including the necessary supporting documents can make the process smoother. If USCIS requests additional information, providing a prompt response may also prevent further setbacks. It also helps to track your case for any updates.
Although delays are sometimes unavoidable, careful preparation can give you the best chance of bringing your family together as soon as possible. Seeking legal guidance will help you ensure that your application is thoroughly prepared.