Choosing an effective health care surrogate is critical in estate planning. You want to legally appoint someone who can make the best medical decisions on your behalf when incapacity prevents you. But how can you gauge if someone can and knows how to determine choices that secure your quality of life?
Many find navigating medical decisions for others challenging. What may seem like a no-brainer selection for you might prove complicated when your preferred surrogate hesitates to accept the responsibility.
Broadening your prospect list can help guarantee that the person you’re designating as your surrogate is prepared. Knowing which qualities to look for can enable you to do it.
Essential qualities
Your health care surrogate must possess several qualities, which include:
- Legally eligible: Only individuals at least 18 years old and of sound mind can become health care surrogates.
- Trustworthy: Your surrogate should be someone you can trust implicitly to make decisions that fit your values and wishes.
- Respectful of your wishes: Your surrogate should understand and respect your healthcare preferences, including any specific treatments you do or do not want.
- Articulate: Your surrogate must firmly and effectively communicate medical information and preferences with your healthcare providers and family.
- Available and lives nearby: Ideally, your surrogate should be ready to fulfill their obligation and quickly travel to your location in case of a medical emergency.
- Emotional stability: Your surrogate must make decisions under pressure in stressful situations.
- Willingness: Make sure your prospect is willing to take on the role and understands its responsibilities.
Transparency is essential when discussing your wishes and expectations with your chosen surrogate. Receiving their prior and informed consent can give you peace of mind that they will perform their duty. Designating an alternate surrogate can also provide the necessary support.
Consulting an experienced estate planning attorney is advisable to ensure that your health care plans uphold your values and address your needs.